Introduction to the Spring Festival

The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It marks the beginning of a new year according to the lunar calendar and is celebrated with great enthusiasm across the country. The festival usually falls between late January and early February and lasts for 15 days, ending on the 15th day of the first lunar month, which is the Lantern Festival.

During this time, people clean their homes to sweep away bad luck and welcome good fortune. They also decorate their houses with red paper cuts, couplets, and lanterns, as the color red is believed to bring happiness and ward off evil spirits. Families gather together to have a big reunion dinner, where they share delicious food such as dumplings, fish, and rice cakes. These dishes carry special meanings, like prosperity, abundance, and progress.

Children love the Spring Festival because they receive red envelopes (hongbao) filled with money from their elders. This tradition symbolizes the passing of good wishes and blessings to the younger generation. Additionally, there are many cultural activities during the festival, such as dragon and lion dances, firecrackers, and temple fairs, which add to the festive atmosphere.

In recent years, the celebration of the Spring Festival has also spread beyond China. Many countries around the world now hold events to commemorate this traditional holiday, showing its growing influence and popularity globally.

春节简介

春节，也被称为中国新年，是中国最重要的传统节日。它标志着农历新年的开始，全国上下都会以极大的热情庆祝。春节通常在1月下旬至2月中旬之间举行，持续15天，直到农历正月十五的元宵节结束。

在这段时间里，人们会打扫房屋，以扫除霉运，迎接好运。他们还会用红色剪纸、对联和灯笼装饰自己的家，因为红色被认为能带来幸福并驱赶邪灵。家人会聚在一起吃年夜饭，分享饺子、鱼和年糕等美味食物。这些菜肴都有特殊的寓意，如富裕、丰收和进步。

孩子们喜欢春节，因为他们会从长辈那里收到装有钱币的红包（红封）。这一传统象征着将祝福和好运传递给下一代。此外，春节期间还有许多文化活动，如舞龙舞狮、放鞭炮和庙会，为节日增添了浓厚的喜庆氛围。

近年来，春节的庆祝活动也逐渐传播到中国以外的国家。许多国家现在也会举办相关活动来纪念这个传统节日，显示出其日益增长的影响力和全球受欢迎程度。