【carry的短语搭配】在英语学习过程中,动词“carry”是一个非常常见的词汇,它不仅表示“携带”或“搬运”的基本含义,还经常与不同的介词或副词搭配,形成丰富的短语动词。掌握这些“carry”的短语搭配,有助于更准确、自然地表达意思。下面将为大家整理一些常见且实用的“carry”短语搭配,并附上例句帮助理解。
1. carry on
含义:继续进行;继续下去;维持(某种状态)
用法:常用于表示某项活动、对话或行为的持续
例句:
- We should carry on with the meeting even if some people are late.
(即使有些人迟到,我们也应该继续开会。)
- She carried on as if nothing had happened.
(她表现得好像什么都没发生一样。)
2. carry out
含义:执行;完成;实施(计划、任务等)
用法:强调将某个想法或命令付诸实践
例句:
- The police carried out a search of the building.
(警方对大楼进行了搜查。)
- He was asked to carry out the project by himself.
(他被要求独自完成这个项目。)
3. carry off
含义:成功地完成(某事);带走(某人或某物)
用法:有时带有“赢得”或“成功”的意味
例句:
- She carried off the prize in the competition.
(她在比赛中赢得了奖品。)
- The storm carried off several trees.
(风暴刮倒了几棵树。)
4. carry away
含义:带走;使失去理智;沉醉于(某事)
用法:可以是字面意义,也可以是比喻意义
例句:
- The wind carried away the leaves.
(风把树叶吹走了。)
- He was carried away by his emotions.
(他被自己的情绪冲昏了头脑。)
5. carry through
含义:坚持到底;完成(困难的事情)
用法:强调克服困难并最终实现目标
例句:
- They managed to carry through the difficult task.
(他们设法完成了这项困难的任务。)
- I will carry through with my decision no matter what.
(无论发生什么,我都会坚持我的决定。)
6. carry over
含义:延续;转移(时间、费用、问题等)
用法:常用于描述事物从一个阶段或地方转移到另一个
例句:
- Some problems from last week carried over into this week.
(上周的一些问题延续到了这周。)
- The debt carried over to the next fiscal year.
(债务延续到了下一年度。)
7. carry around
含义:随身携带;到处带着(某物)
用法:强调经常性地携带某物
例句:
- He always carries around a notebook.
(他总是随身带一个笔记本。)
- Don’t carry around so many things; it’s not safe.
(别带那么多东西,不安全。)
8. carry forward
含义:将(信息、成果、问题等)带到下一阶段
用法:多用于正式或书面语中
例句:
- The results of the study were carried forward for further analysis.
(研究结果被带入进一步分析。)
- We need to carry forward the progress we’ve made.
(我们需要继续推进我们已取得的进展。)
总结
“carry”虽然本身是一个简单的动词,但通过与不同介词或副词的搭配,它可以表达出多种复杂而精准的含义。掌握这些短语搭配,不仅能提升语言表达的准确性,还能让英语使用更加地道和自然。建议在日常学习中多积累、多练习,逐步提高对“carry”相关短语的理解和运用能力。